Hummus and Other Bean Dips
Spreading The Virtues
Of Humble Hummus
by
Susan L. Burke, MS, RD/LD, CDE
Whether or not you’re a vegetarian, vegan or even a steak lover, hummus
has a place in your meal plans. Hummus (pronounced Hum-ess) is a
wonderful, totally vegetarian dip made from pureed chickpeas (garbanzo
beans), tahini (sesame seed paste), olive oil and lemon juice. It is often
spiced with garlic and cumin.
Hummus
is very nutritious. It’s low in fat, extremely low in saturated fat, has
no cholesterol, and is a good source of fiber and protein.
You
can even buy hummus already prepared (check the dairy/refrigerated section
of your grocery store). But you can save a few pennies and get the
satisfaction of whipping up your own hummus with my quick and easy recipe:
Susan Burke’s Hummus
All
Phases
1
can (15 or 16 oz.) of chickpeas (garbanzo beans)
2
cloves garlic, roasted and mashed
Juice
of half of one lemon
2
tablespoons tahini (sesame seed butter)
2
tablespoons of olive oil
Salt
and pepper to taste
Rinse
and drain the chickpeas. In a food processor or blender, process chickpeas
with garlic, lemon juice and tahini until blended. Add olive oil slowly
while processor is running until hummus is thick and smooth. Blend in salt
and pepper to taste.
Nutritional value serving (two Tbsp.): 60 calories, 60mg sodium, 2 grams
of protein, 4 grams of fat, and 0 grams of saturated fat.
Hummus 1
1 can garbanzo bens (chick peas) rinsed and drained
1/4 cup tahini (sesame seed butter)
Juice of 1 or 2 fresh lemons (to taste, 2 to 5 tablespoons)
1 clove garlic, chopped fine (or 1/2 teaspoon minced garlic from jar)
1/4 to 1/2 cup water (to desired consistency and depending on lemon
juice)
1 tablespoon chopped parsley (optional)
Optional: 1/8 teaspoon ground red pepper, 1/4 teaspoon ground cumin
Combine above ingredients (except parsley) in a blender and blend until
smooth, adding water as necessary to desired consistency. Remove from
blender and add chopped parsley. Makes 2 1/2 cups.
Hummus 2
All
Phases.
1 can
(15 ounces) chick peas, drained, reserving 1/4 to 1/2 cup of the liquid
2
tablespoons fresh lemon juice
1/2
cup tahini (sesame paste)
1/4
cup chopped yellow onion
3
cloves garlic, chopped
2
teaspoons extra-virgin olive oil
2
teaspoons ground cumin
1/8
teaspoon ground red pepper
1/2
teaspoon salt
Chopped fresh parsley (optional, for garnish)
Combine the chick
peas, lemon juice, tahini, onion, garlic, oil, cumin, pepper, and salt in
a blender or food processor. Puree until smooth, adding the chick pea
liquid, as needed, to desired consistency.
Refrigerate for 3 to 4 hours before serving to blend the flavors. Garnish
with parsley, if desired.
Hummus 3
Makes 2 cups. From
http://www.pcrm.org:
A
creamy garbanzo spread
that can be used as a sandwich filling, or served as a dip with fresh
vegetables or wedges of pita bread.
2
garlic cloves
1 15-ounce can garbanzo beans
3 tablespoons tahini (sesame seed butter)
2 tablespoons lemon juice
1/4 teaspoon cumin
1/4 teaspoon paprika
1/4 teaspoon salt
Place garlic and parsley in a food processor and chop finely.
Drain beans, reserving liquid. Add to the food processor along with tahini,
lemon juice, cumin, and paprika. Process until very smooth: about two
minutes. The mixture should be moist and spreadable. If it is too dry, add
some of the reserved bean liquid to achieve desired consistency.
Hummus with Toasted
Sesame Seeds
All
Phases.
1
large onion, minced
1 to 2 cloves minced garlic, to taste (I sometimes use roasted garlic)
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
2 cans chick peas, drained and rinsed (or equivalent dry-cooked)
1/3 cup fresh lemon juice (juice of 2 lemons)
1 tablespoon low sodium soy sauce
1/4 cup tahini (sesame paste)
1/2 cup toasted sesame seeds*
Salt to taste if desired
Sauté the onion and garlic in the oil until the vegetables are soft. Set
aside.
In a blender or food processor, puree the chickpeas with the onion and
garlic, lemon juice, soy sauce, salt (if used), tahini and sesame seeds.
Serve the hummus with fresh or toasted pita and/or as a dip for fresh
vegetables.
*Note:
Toast them in a teflon pan or in the toaster oven; watch closely as they
burn easily and quickly.
Garbanzo Spread
with Red Peppers
All phases.
Makes about 2 cups (8 1/4-cup servings. From
http://www.pcrm.org/health/recipes:
This delicious spread has the look and taste of spreadable cheese and
takes only seconds to prepare. Try it on bread and crackers, in
casseroles, and as a filling for quesadillas. Look for jars of
water-packed roasted red peppers near the pickles and olives in your
supermarket. Tahini is available in the ethnic food section of many
supermarkets and in natural food stores.
1 15-ounce can garbanzo beans
1/2 cup roasted red peppers
3 tablespoons tahini (sesame seed butter)
3 tablespoons lemon juice
Drain the garbanzo beans, reserving the liquid, and place
them in a food processor or blender with the remaining ingredients.
Process until very smooth.
Note: If using a blender, you will have to stop it
occasionally and push everything down into the blades with a rubber
spatula. The mixture should be quite thick, but if it really seems too
thick to blend, add a tablespoon or two of the reserved bean liquid.
Recipe from
Eat Right, Live Longer
by Neal D. Barnard, M.D.; recipe by Jennifer Raymond.
Hummus
with
Yogurt
All
Phases
3
garlic cloves, minced (more if you like)
1/4
cup plain, low-fat yogurt
1
tablespoon fresh lemon juice
1
teaspoon olive oil
1/4
teaspoon salt
1/4
teaspoon paprika
1/8
teaspoon pepper
1
19-ounce can chickpeas, drained
Combine all the ingredients in a food processor and process until smooth.
Chill.
Green Bean and
Garlic Dip
Two servings.
Recipe from
Simply Vegan
by Debra Wassermen.
1/3 pound green beans
2 cloves garlic, minced
1/2 teaspoon onion powder
1-1/2 tablespoons tahini
1 teaspoon soy sauce or tamari
Steam green beans for 10 minutes in about a cup of water
until tender, yet firm. Rinse beans under cold water when done. Meanwhile,
place remaining ingredients in a blender or food processor. Add cooked
beans. Blend 2 minutes or until creamy. Serve with crackers.
Black Bean Hummus
1
All phases. From www.diet.recipes-to-go.com. Source: American
Diabetes Association at
http://www.diabetes.org.
1
can (15 oz) black beans, drained
1
tablespoon sesame tahini
1
tablespoon low-fat sour cream
4
garlic cloves, minced
1
tablespoon minced tomato
1
tablespoon lime juice
1
teaspoon cumin
Freshly-ground black pepper, to taste
Combine all ingredients in
a blender or food processor. Process until smooth.
This
recipe makes 12 servings at 2 tablespoons per serving.
Black Bean Hummus 2
All
Phases. Eight
servings. From
http://vegetarian.allrecipes.com:
This is the absolute best hummus I have ever had. It goes great with some
toasted pita bread. Add more lemon juice if this hummus tastes like it
needs a little extra kick.
A
refreshing change from the same old hummus, this one features black beans,
tart olives, and a spicy little bite from cayenne pepper.
1
clove garlic, peeled and sliced
1 (15 ounce) can black beans (drain and reserve liquid) (can also use
garbanzo beans)
2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice (or apple cider vinegar or lime juice)
1 1/2 tablespoons tahini
1/2 to 3/4 teaspoon ground cumin
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper
1/4 teaspoon paprika
10 Greek olives (for garnish)
Mince
garlic in the bowl of a food processor. Add black beans, 2 tablespoons
reserved bean liquid, 2 tablespoons lemon juice, tahini, cumin, salt, and
cayenne pepper; process until smooth, scraping down the sides as needed.
Add
additional seasoning and liquid (bean or lemon juice) to taste. Garnish
with paprika and Greek olives.
Black Bean and Pinto Bean Hummus
All phases. From ArcaMax.
1 15-oz. can black beans, drained
1 15-oz. can pinto beans, drained
2 Tbsp. tahini (sesame seed paste)
1 Tbsp. lemon juice
1/2 cup fresh cilantro, chopped
1 tsp. ground cumin
1/2 tsp. ground ginger
1/ tsp. paprika
1 Tbsp. olive oil
2 cloves garlic, minced
Salt and pepper to taste
Combine all ingredients in a food processor and process until smooth.
Serve with pita bread and /or crackers.
Black Bean Dip with
Walnuts
All
Phases.
2 cups
cooked or 1 can black beans, drained and rinsed
1/3
cup toasted walnuts
1 or 2
cloves garlic, or to taste
Zest
and juice of 1 lemon
1
tablespoon cumin or to taste
1 to 2
tablespoons olive oil
Salt
and pepper
Tabasco to taste (try the new chipotle flavored one)
Water
as needed for texture
Put
all ingredients in a food processor until smooth. Optional: Stir in some
freshly chopped parsley or cilantro.
Black Bean Dip with
Salsa
All
Phases. Makes about 1 1/2 cups.
1
(16-ounce) can black beans, drained and rinsed
1/2
cup tomato salsa, hot or mild
2
tablespoons fresh lime juice
2
tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro
1/4
teaspoon ground cumin (optional)
Salt
and pepper to taste
In a
food processor, combine all ingredients except salt and pepper. Process until smooth. Season with salt and pepper,
process again briefly.
In
Phase 1, serve with
fresh-cut celery, cucumbers, zucchini sticks.
In Phase 2, can also serve with whole wheat pita.
In Phase 3, can also serve with corn
chips.
Bean
Dip with Horseradish
All Phases. Recipe from Dr. Weil. 8 servings
If you're using canned beans, be sure to drain and rinse them to get rid
of excess salt.
2 cups (or 1 can) cooked beans (Cannellini, pinto, or Great Northern)
2 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil
1 tbsp prepared horseradish
2 scallions, trimmed and minced
Salt to taste
Combine beans, olive oil, horseradish and scallions in a blender or food
processor and blend until smooth, adding a little water if necessary.
Season with salt to taste.
Hummus with Yogurt
1 can (16 ounces) chick-peas, rinsed and drained
1/3 cup nonfat plain yogurt
1/4 cup minced scallions
1/4 cup packed finely minced fresh parsley
Juice of 2 lemons
5 teaspoons tahini (sesame butter)
1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
3 cloves garlic, minced
1/8 teaspoon ground black pepper
Dash of reduced-sodium soy sauce
Pinch of ground red pepper
In a food processor or blender, process the chick-peas until smooth.
Occasionally stop to scrape down the sides of the bowl if necessary. Add
the yogurt, scallions, parsley, lemon juice, tahini, oil, garlic, black
pepper, and soy sauce. Process until smooth and creamy. (If necessary,
add a small amount of water or canned bean liquid to achieve the desired
consistency.)
Transfer to a serving bowl. Sprinkle with the red pepper. Serve at room
temperature.
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